(美聯社華盛頓報道)特朗普之所以能夠二次入主白宮,與很多美國人不滿居高不下的生活成本有一定關系。但就在特朗普的第二任期即將開啟之際,很多人開始懷疑,特朗普是否有能力真的能讓美國人的生活成本降下來。
根據美聯社和全美民意研究中心聯合開展的一項調查,只有兩成美國人“極其”或“非常”相信特朗普今年能夠在降低食品、住房或醫療成本方面取得進展,還有兩成美國人則表示“比較”有信心。
相比之下,更多人對特朗普創造就業的能力更有信心。大約三成受訪者“極其”或“非常”相信特朗普今年會在就業問題上取得進展。不過該項民調也顯示,雖然特朗普承諾將努力降低物價,但就連他的不少支持者也并不相信他能在短時間內迅速緩解很多美國家庭的生活成本壓力。
即便如此,不少人對特朗普的第二個任期還是充滿期待的。與2020年特朗普離開白宮時相比,現在就連不少民主黨支持者的悲觀情緒也淡了許多。民調顯示,有八成共和黨支持者表示,二次執掌白宮的特朗普將是一位“偉大”或“優秀”的總統。
當然,民主黨人的看法則要負面得多。大約八成民主黨人認為,第二任期的特朗普將是一位“糟糕”或“極差”的總統。但相比特朗普第一任期結束時,認給出“極差”評價的人還是少了不少。
只有三成受訪者對特朗普處理經濟問題的能力充滿信心
物價問題已經成了2024年美國總統大選的一個核心問題。雙方爭論的焦點,一是拜登是否應為美國的惡性通脹負責,二是特朗普是否有能力解決美國的通脹問題。美聯社的民調顯示,在11月份的大選中,大約有四成選民認為,經濟和就業是美國當前面臨的最嚴峻的問題,而這些選民中約有六成將票投給了特朗普。
然而民調還顯示,雖然現在特朗普上任在即,但很多美國人并不認為他有能力迅速調控物價,持這種看法的還不乏特朗普的支持者。只有不到半數共和黨人起碼“非常相信”特朗普能夠在降低食品、住房或醫療成本方面取得進展。不過,大約有六成支持者起碼“非常相信”他促進就業的能力。
民調還發現,人們對特朗普處理宏觀經濟問題的能力很沒有信心。只有大約三分之一的受訪者對他處理經濟和就業的能力表示了“極其”或“非常”有信心。近兩成受訪者表示“比較有信心”,還有近半數表示“稍有信心”或者“完全沒有信心”。
在這方面,共和黨支持者對特朗普的能力顯然是更有信心的。大約七成共和黨支持者至少“非常”相信他搞經濟的能力。
但在其他政策領域,民眾對特朗普的期望普遍不高。比如,只有三分之一的美國人對特朗普處理移民問題和國家安全問題的能力“非常有信心”,還有兩成受訪者“較有信心”,大約半數受訪者則表示“稍有信心”或“完全沒有信心”。
醫療問題是特朗普的一大弱點
民調發現,美國人尤其懷疑特朗普是否有能力降低醫療成本。只有兩成美國人對他解決醫療領域問題的能力表示“極其”或“非常”有信心,還有16%的受訪者有信心他能在降低成本方面取得進展。
在大選期間,特朗普曾表示,他會尋求一個《平價醫療法案》的替代方案。不過對于具體怎樣改革,則并沒有給出切實的計劃。特朗普曾在第一個任期內花大力氣試圖廢除該法案,但最終未能成功。
在共和黨支持者中,只有半數對特朗普處理醫療系統問題的能力“極其”或“非常”有信心。不過有三分之一的共和黨支持者至少對他降低醫療成本的能力“非常有信心”。
半數共和黨支持者認為特朗普第二任期將“繼續偉大”
在經歷了四次起訴、一次定罪和兩次暗殺未遂后,特朗普的支持率依然堅挺。最新民調顯示,美國民眾對他第二任期的預期與他的第一任期相差無幾。不到一半的美國人認為,特朗普在第二任期會是一位“糟糕”或“差勁”的總統,這個比例與他2021年離開白宮時基本沒有變化。
不過這一次,共和黨支持者對特朗普寄予了更高期望,而民主黨支持者的擔憂似乎也有所減輕。約半數共和黨支持者表示,他們認為特朗普在第二任期會成為一位“偉大”的總統——在特朗普第一任期結束時,只有大約四成共和黨支持者認為他是一位“偉大”的總統。民主黨支持者仍普遍認為特朗普將是一位“糟糕”的總統,但悲觀程度有所減輕。大約六成民主黨支持者認為,特朗普在第二任期內將是一位“糟糕”的總統,但是在特朗普的第一任期結束時,持此看法的民主黨支持者的比例高達四分之三。(財富中文網)
譯者:樸成奎
(美聯社華盛頓報道)特朗普之所以能夠二次入主白宮,與很多美國人不滿居高不下的生活成本有一定關系。但就在特朗普的第二任期即將開啟之際,很多人開始懷疑,特朗普是否有能力真的能讓美國人的生活成本降下來。
根據美聯社和全美民意研究中心聯合開展的一項調查,只有兩成美國人“極其”或“非常”相信特朗普今年能夠在降低食品、住房或醫療成本方面取得進展,還有兩成美國人則表示“比較”有信心。
相比之下,更多人對特朗普創造就業的能力更有信心。大約三成受訪者“極其”或“非常”相信特朗普今年會在就業問題上取得進展。不過該項民調也顯示,雖然特朗普承諾將努力降低物價,但就連他的不少支持者也并不相信他能在短時間內迅速緩解很多美國家庭的生活成本壓力。
即便如此,不少人對特朗普的第二個任期還是充滿期待的。與2020年特朗普離開白宮時相比,現在就連不少民主黨支持者的悲觀情緒也淡了許多。民調顯示,有八成共和黨支持者表示,二次執掌白宮的特朗普將是一位“偉大”或“優秀”的總統。
當然,民主黨人的看法則要負面得多。大約八成民主黨人認為,第二任期的特朗普將是一位“糟糕”或“極差”的總統。但相比特朗普第一任期結束時,認給出“極差”評價的人還是少了不少。
只有三成受訪者對特朗普處理經濟問題的能力充滿信心
物價問題已經成了2024年美國總統大選的一個核心問題。雙方爭論的焦點,一是拜登是否應為美國的惡性通脹負責,二是特朗普是否有能力解決美國的通脹問題。美聯社的民調顯示,在11月份的大選中,大約有四成選民認為,經濟和就業是美國當前面臨的最嚴峻的問題,而這些選民中約有六成將票投給了特朗普。
然而民調還顯示,雖然現在特朗普上任在即,但很多美國人并不認為他有能力迅速調控物價,持這種看法的還不乏特朗普的支持者。只有不到半數共和黨人起碼“非常相信”特朗普能夠在降低食品、住房或醫療成本方面取得進展。不過,大約有六成支持者起碼“非常相信”他促進就業的能力。
民調還發現,人們對特朗普處理宏觀經濟問題的能力很沒有信心。只有大約三分之一的受訪者對他處理經濟和就業的能力表示了“極其”或“非常”有信心。近兩成受訪者表示“比較有信心”,還有近半數表示“稍有信心”或者“完全沒有信心”。
在這方面,共和黨支持者對特朗普的能力顯然是更有信心的。大約七成共和黨支持者至少“非常”相信他搞經濟的能力。
但在其他政策領域,民眾對特朗普的期望普遍不高。比如,只有三分之一的美國人對特朗普處理移民問題和國家安全問題的能力“非常有信心”,還有兩成受訪者“較有信心”,大約半數受訪者則表示“稍有信心”或“完全沒有信心”。
醫療問題是特朗普的一大弱點
民調發現,美國人尤其懷疑特朗普是否有能力降低醫療成本。只有兩成美國人對他解決醫療領域問題的能力表示“極其”或“非常”有信心,還有16%的受訪者有信心他能在降低成本方面取得進展。
在大選期間,特朗普曾表示,他會尋求一個《平價醫療法案》的替代方案。不過對于具體怎樣改革,則并沒有給出切實的計劃。特朗普曾在第一個任期內花大力氣試圖廢除該法案,但最終未能成功。
在共和黨支持者中,只有半數對特朗普處理醫療系統問題的能力“極其”或“非常”有信心。不過有三分之一的共和黨支持者至少對他降低醫療成本的能力“非常有信心”。
半數共和黨支持者認為特朗普第二任期將“繼續偉大”
在經歷了四次起訴、一次定罪和兩次暗殺未遂后,特朗普的支持率依然堅挺。最新民調顯示,美國民眾對他第二任期的預期與他的第一任期相差無幾。不到一半的美國人認為,特朗普在第二任期會是一位“糟糕”或“差勁”的總統,這個比例與他2021年離開白宮時基本沒有變化。
不過這一次,共和黨支持者對特朗普寄予了更高期望,而民主黨支持者的擔憂似乎也有所減輕。約半數共和黨支持者表示,他們認為特朗普在第二任期會成為一位“偉大”的總統——在特朗普第一任期結束時,只有大約四成共和黨支持者認為他是一位“偉大”的總統。民主黨支持者仍普遍認為特朗普將是一位“糟糕”的總統,但悲觀程度有所減輕。大約六成民主黨支持者認為,特朗普在第二任期內將是一位“糟糕”的總統,但是在特朗普的第一任期結束時,持此看法的民主黨支持者的比例高達四分之三。(財富中文網)
譯者:樸成奎
U. S. President-elect Donald Trump speaks to members of the media during a press conference at the Mar-a-Lago Club on January 07, 2025 in Palm Beach, Florida.
WASHINGTON (AP) — Worries about everyday expenses helped return President-elect Donald Trump to the White House. But with his second term quickly approaching, many U.S. adults are skeptical about his ability to bring down costs.
Only about 2 in 10 Americans are “extremely” or “very” confident that Trump will be able to make progress on lowering the cost of groceries, housing or health care this year, according to a survey from The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research, while about 2 in 10 are “moderately” confident.
Faith in Trump’s ability to create jobs is a little higher — about 3 in 10 are extremely or very confident the Republican will make progress on this in 2025 — but the poll indicates that despite his sweeping promises about lowering prices, a substantial chunk of his own supporters don’t have high confidence in his ability to quickly alleviate the economic pressures that continue to frustrate many households.
Those tempered expectations haven’t dampened Republicans’ hopes for Trump’s second presidential term, though. And Democrats’ pessimism about his return to office is more muted than it was when he exited the White House in 2020. About 8 in 10 Republicans say Trump will be a “great” or “good” president in his second term, according to the poll.
And while Democrats’ assessments are much more negative — about 8 in 10 say he will be a “poor” or “terrible” president — they are less likely to say he’ll be a “terrible” president in his second term than they were at the end of his first.
Only about 3 in 10 are highly confident in Trump’s handling of the economy
Much of the 2024 presidential campaign revolved around prices — whether President Joe Biden, a Democrat, was to blame for inflation and whether Trump could fix it. AP VoteCast, an extensive survey of voters and nonvoters that aims to tell the story behind election results, showed that about 4 in 10 voters in the November election identified the economy and jobs as the most important issue facing the country and that about 6 in 10 of those voters cast their ballot for Trump.
As Trump takes office, though, the poll shows that many Americans don’t anticipate that he will be able to immediately bring costs down. That includes some of his own supporters. Less than half of Republicans are at least “very” confident that Trump will make progress on lowering food costs, housing costs or health care costs, although about 6 in 10 are at least “very” confident in his ability to create jobs.
Confidence in Trump’s ability to handle the broader economic situation is also fairly low. Only about one-third of Americans are “extremely” or “very” confident in his ability to handle the economy and jobs. Nearly 2 in 10 are “moderately” confident, and about half are “slightly confident” or “not at all confident.”
Here, Republicans have more faith in Trump’s abilities — about 7 in 10 are at least “very” confident in his ability to handle the economy in general.
But there are other policy areas where expectations for Trump aren’t high across the board. Similar to the economy and jobs, about one-third of Americans are at least “very” confident in Trump’s ability to handle immigration and national security, while about 2 in 10 are “moderately” confident and about half are “slightly” or “not at all” confident.
Health care is a particularly weak spot for Trump
Americans are especially skeptical of Trump’s ability to bring down health care costs or handle the issue of health care at all, the poll found. Only about 2 in 10 Americans are extremely or very confident in his ability to tackle health care issues, and 16% are confident in his ability to make progress on lowering health care costs.
During the presidential campaign, Trump said he would look at alternatives to the Affordable Care Act. He has not offered a concrete plan of what his changes to the health care law would be, but he spent a lot of energy during his first term on efforts to dismantle it that were ultimately unsuccessful.
Only about half of Republicans are extremely or very confident in Trump’s ability to handle health care, and about one-third are at least very confident he’ll make progress on lowering the cost of heath care.
About half of Republicans expect a ‘great’ second term from Trump
Trump’s favorability rating has remained steady through four indictments, a criminal conviction and two attempted assassinations, and the new survey shows that Americans’ expectations for his second term match their assessment of his first four years in office. Slightly fewer than half of U.S. adults expect Trump will be a “terrible” or “poor” president in his second term, essentially unchanged from when he left the White House in 2021.
But Republicans are expecting even bigger things from Trump this time, while Democrats’ fears appear to be a little more muted. About half of Republicans say they think Trump will be a “great” president in his second term, while about 4 in 10 Republicans described him as a great president at the end of his first term. Democrats still overwhelmingly expect that Trump will be a “terrible” president, but that concern has lessened. About 6 in 10 Democrats think Trump will be a terrible president in his second term, down from three-quarters who said he was a terrible president at the end of his first term.