埃隆·馬斯克將再次下調(diào)Model Y和Model 3在美國的售價,這兩款車型占其汽車總銷量的95%以上。
這對于新購車人而言是好消息,但卻讓投資者更擔(dān)心需求正在減少。特斯拉(Tesla)采用了動態(tài)定價,旨在將實(shí)時新訂單與工廠供應(yīng)相匹配,因此其降價的目的是實(shí)現(xiàn)供需平衡。
在特斯拉宣布降價前不久,該公司剛剛經(jīng)歷了令人失望的一個季度,這導(dǎo)致華爾街更有可能下調(diào)營收預(yù)期,因為其大多數(shù)車型的平均售價將下降約4%。
一直看好特斯拉的投資者加里·布蘭科說道:“這件事沒必要掩飾。”他預(yù)測2024年的共識預(yù)測將很快修正。而在48個小時前,這位Future Fund的主理合伙人還相信,特斯拉新推出一款入門級Model Y,可能會結(jié)束不斷降價導(dǎo)致利潤率下降的循環(huán)。
GLJ Research的戈登·約翰遜認(rèn)為,降價證明,第三季度的糟糕業(yè)績,原因并非關(guān)鍵工廠因設(shè)備更新而停工,而是要?dú)w咎于需求低迷。
作為最著名的不看好特斯拉的投資者,約翰遜在回應(yīng)布萊克等特斯拉的支持者時問道:“你們依舊主張第三季度未能交付的大量訂單是由于‘生產(chǎn)線升級’?”
馬斯克將Model Y長續(xù)航版的售價降到48,990美元,相比之前的售價降價2,000美元。Model Y長續(xù)航版是特斯拉最重要的品牌。
這意味著僅今年,特斯拉已經(jīng)完全抵消了這款車型在之前24個月的漲價幅度。1月初,這款車型的售價為65,990美元。2021年初的售價49,990美元,盡管后來經(jīng)歷了高通脹,但其現(xiàn)在的售價卻低于這個價格。
特斯拉將進(jìn)行全面降價,受影響的車型還包括Model Y高性能版和所有Model 3車型。
特斯拉將在10月18日公布第三季度的營收。預(yù)計在周四降價的消息傳出后,特斯拉股價將在今天上午開盤走低。
馬斯克的座右銘是什么?先賣出,后盈利
Model Y系列對于特斯拉的重要性絕對不容低估,它是特斯拉最大的銷售和利潤來源。
這款寬敞舒適的中型跨界汽車,就像是汽車行業(yè)的蘋果(Apple)iPhone手機(jī):作為一款高端產(chǎn)品,它有出色的性能和續(xù)航,還配備了裝有最先進(jìn)芯片的高科技娛樂信息系統(tǒng)。
由于它的物有所值和供應(yīng)充足(特斯拉在三大洲的四座汽車工廠內(nèi)同時生產(chǎn)),現(xiàn)在它是全球最暢銷的車型。在美國電動汽車市場,每賣掉三輛新電動汽車,就有一輛是Model Y。
在特斯拉此次宣布降價的同時,美國人發(fā)現(xiàn)他們越來越難負(fù)擔(dān)新車這種大件商品。
盡管美國部分地區(qū)的油價達(dá)到每加侖6美元,但美國基準(zhǔn)政府債務(wù)的收益率飆升,導(dǎo)致普通消費(fèi)者的借款成本達(dá)到一個令人痛苦的區(qū)間,有人認(rèn)為這最終將使美國經(jīng)濟(jì)不可避免地陷入衰退。
在特斯拉四月的第一季度營收電話會議上,馬斯克對投資者表示,他會采取一種與同行截然不同的方式,優(yōu)先考慮銷量而不是利潤。
但投資者不需要太擔(dān)心公司的營收增長,因為馬斯克可以向現(xiàn)有車主銷售不再需要人類監(jiān)督的全自動駕駛軟件,從而彌補(bǔ)損失。
他當(dāng)時說道:“更好的策略是以更低的利潤率出售大量汽車,未來隨著自動駕駛技術(shù)的日益完善,我們就可以收獲利潤。”
馬斯克在全自動駕駛方面的承諾,令許多客戶不滿。他還降低了這款軟件15,000美元的售價。他之前曾聲稱,隨著軟件不斷完善,它的售價只會不斷上漲。(財富中文網(wǎng))
翻譯:劉進(jìn)龍
審校:汪皓
攝影:NATHAN HOWARD —— 蓋蒂圖片社
埃隆·馬斯克將再次下調(diào)Model Y和Model 3在美國的售價,這兩款車型占其汽車總銷量的95%以上。
這對于新購車人而言是好消息,但卻讓投資者更擔(dān)心需求正在減少。特斯拉(Tesla)采用了動態(tài)定價,旨在將實(shí)時新訂單與工廠供應(yīng)相匹配,因此其降價的目的是實(shí)現(xiàn)供需平衡。
在特斯拉宣布降價前不久,該公司剛剛經(jīng)歷了令人失望的一個季度,這導(dǎo)致華爾街更有可能下調(diào)營收預(yù)期,因為其大多數(shù)車型的平均售價將下降約4%。
一直看好特斯拉的投資者加里·布蘭科說道:“這件事沒必要掩飾。”他預(yù)測2024年的共識預(yù)測將很快修正。而在48個小時前,這位Future Fund的主理合伙人還相信,特斯拉新推出一款入門級Model Y,可能會結(jié)束不斷降價導(dǎo)致利潤率下降的循環(huán)。
GLJ Research的戈登·約翰遜認(rèn)為,降價證明,第三季度的糟糕業(yè)績,原因并非關(guān)鍵工廠因設(shè)備更新而停工,而是要?dú)w咎于需求低迷。
作為最著名的不看好特斯拉的投資者,約翰遜在回應(yīng)布萊克等特斯拉的支持者時問道:“你們依舊主張第三季度未能交付的大量訂單是由于‘生產(chǎn)線升級’?”
馬斯克將Model Y長續(xù)航版的售價降到48,990美元,相比之前的售價降價2,000美元。Model Y長續(xù)航版是特斯拉最重要的品牌。
這意味著僅今年,特斯拉已經(jīng)完全抵消了這款車型在之前24個月的漲價幅度。1月初,這款車型的售價為65,990美元。2021年初的售價49,990美元,盡管后來經(jīng)歷了高通脹,但其現(xiàn)在的售價卻低于這個價格。
特斯拉將進(jìn)行全面降價,受影響的車型還包括Model Y高性能版和所有Model 3車型。
特斯拉將在10月18日公布第三季度的營收。預(yù)計在周四降價的消息傳出后,特斯拉股價將在今天上午開盤走低。
馬斯克的座右銘是什么?先賣出,后盈利
Model Y系列對于特斯拉的重要性絕對不容低估,它是特斯拉最大的銷售和利潤來源。
這款寬敞舒適的中型跨界汽車,就像是汽車行業(yè)的蘋果(Apple)iPhone手機(jī):作為一款高端產(chǎn)品,它有出色的性能和續(xù)航,還配備了裝有最先進(jìn)芯片的高科技娛樂信息系統(tǒng)。
由于它的物有所值和供應(yīng)充足(特斯拉在三大洲的四座汽車工廠內(nèi)同時生產(chǎn)),現(xiàn)在它是全球最暢銷的車型。在美國電動汽車市場,每賣掉三輛新電動汽車,就有一輛是Model Y。
在特斯拉此次宣布降價的同時,美國人發(fā)現(xiàn)他們越來越難負(fù)擔(dān)新車這種大件商品。
盡管美國部分地區(qū)的油價達(dá)到每加侖6美元,但美國基準(zhǔn)政府債務(wù)的收益率飆升,導(dǎo)致普通消費(fèi)者的借款成本達(dá)到一個令人痛苦的區(qū)間,有人認(rèn)為這最終將使美國經(jīng)濟(jì)不可避免地陷入衰退。
在特斯拉四月的第一季度營收電話會議上,馬斯克對投資者表示,他會采取一種與同行截然不同的方式,優(yōu)先考慮銷量而不是利潤。
但投資者不需要太擔(dān)心公司的營收增長,因為馬斯克可以向現(xiàn)有車主銷售不再需要人類監(jiān)督的全自動駕駛軟件,從而彌補(bǔ)損失。
他當(dāng)時說道:“更好的策略是以更低的利潤率出售大量汽車,未來隨著自動駕駛技術(shù)的日益完善,我們就可以收獲利潤。”
馬斯克在全自動駕駛方面的承諾,令許多客戶不滿。他還降低了這款軟件15,000美元的售價。他之前曾聲稱,隨著軟件不斷完善,它的售價只會不斷上漲。(財富中文網(wǎng))
翻譯:劉進(jìn)龍
審校:汪皓
Elon Musk is slashing U.S. prices once again for both the Model Y and the Model 3, which together are responsible for over 95% of his vehicle sales.
While this is good news for new buyers, it raises more concerns among investors that demand is tailing off. Tesla has adopted a dynamic approach to pricing designed to match real-time new orders with factory supply, so changes are made in order to bring the two into equilibrium.
Coming so soon after a disappointing quarter, it raises the prospect of Wall Street earnings downgrades as the average selling price per vehicle will drop about 4% for most of its models.
“There’s no way to sugarcoat this,” said veteran bull Gary Black, predicting imminent revisions to consensus estimates for 2024. Only 48 hours earlier, the Future Fund managing partner believed the launch of a new entry-level Model Y spelled the likely end of repeated margin-eroding discounts.
Gordon Johnson of GLJ Research argued the price cut was proof that the third quarter was not down to production downtime at key factories for retooling but rather flagging demand.
Addressing rivals like Black, Tesla’s most vocal bear asked: “Do you still contend the massive Q3 delivery miss was due to ‘line upgrades’?”
Musk shaved the price of the Model Y Long Range, Tesla’s single most important nameplate, to $48,990, representing a decrease of $2,000 versus its previous sticker price.
That means that over the course of this year alone, the carmaker has fully erased the preceding 24 months of hikes that saw the exact same model sell for $65,990 at the start of January. It’s now being offered below the $49,990 price from the start of 2021 despite the subsequent bout of high inflation.
The price cuts were however across the board, affecting the Model Y Performance, as well as all available versions of its sedan sibling, the Model 3.
Shares in Tesla, which reports third-quarter earnings on Oct. 18, are expected to open lower this morning on Thursday’s news.
Musk’s motto? Sell now, profit later
It’s all but impossible to overestimate the importance of the Model Y lineup to Musk’s company as the single biggest driver of Tesla’s sales and profits.
The large and roomy midsize crossover is the closest thing to an Apple iPhone you can find in the car industry: a premium product with excellent performance and range topped off with a high-tech infotainment system featuring the latest chips.
Thanks to the all-around value it provides for a consumer’s money and its widespread availability (built in all four of Tesla’s car plants found on three separate continents), it’s now the world’s bestselling vehicle, period. In the U.S. electric-car market, every third new EV sold is a Model Y.
The cuts come at a time when Americans are finding it increasingly difficult to afford financing for big-ticket items like a new car.
Even if the price of gas is reaching $6 a gallon in some parts of the country, soaring yields on benchmark U.S. government debt are pushing borrowing costs for average consumers into pain-inducing territory that some believe will invariably end in a recession.
During Tesla’s first-quarter earnings call in April, Musk told investors he would take a different approach to the rest of the industry and prioritize volume over profit, rather than the other way around.
Investors, however, had little to worry about when it came to earnings growth since Musk would make it up once he could sell existing owners Full-Self Driving software that no longer requires human supervision.
“It’s better to ship a large number of cars at a lower margin and subsequently harvest that margin in the future as we perfect autonomy,” he said at the time.
Musk, who has burned a number of customers with his FSD promises, has since also lowered the $15,000 price tag for the software as well. Previously he had claimed its price would only ever go up as it improved steadily over time.