表面上看,凱莉和她的丈夫應該衣食無憂。這對年輕夫婦幸福地生活在紐約上州,他們在2020年房地產市場失控之前買了一套房子,并計劃每個月為退休計劃和流動儲蓄賬戶存款幾千美元。凱莉以遠程辦公的方式從事一份自己熱愛的職業,可以獲得一份相當于大城市工資水平的薪酬,盡管他們當地只需要負擔中等城市的生活成本。但與許多千禧一代一樣,這對夫婦依舊推遲了生孩子的計劃,并且不確定是否會生育子女。
凱莉表示:“在考慮成家的時候,我甚至猶豫過是否要這樣做。”這一切都要歸咎于他們所背負的學生貸款。 “我絕對不想在尚未還清自己的學生貸款時,為孩子的學生貸款進行儲蓄。”
出于保護隱私考慮,29歲的凱莉要求隱去自己的姓氏。她收入12.5萬美元(可能獲得10%的年度獎金),承擔起了養家糊口的主要責任,但這是最新的收入水平。在從事新工作之前,她的年收入最高只有約62,000美元。他們也是最近才能每月存下幾千美元。與其他許多收入達到六位數的家庭一樣,凱莉和丈夫并沒有足夠的財務緩沖。
凱莉對《財富》雜志表示:“我的狀況可以用捉襟見肘來形容。我本來應該有10年的儲蓄,但事實上并非如此。”
而且他們還要背負學生貸款。夫妻二人的學校負債共計64,000美元,這是令他們感到壓力的主要來源。過去幾年,得益于聯邦政府的新冠還款和利息延期支付計劃,他們每個月需要償還的負債為400美元,而不是通常的800美元。這對他們“追加”儲蓄供款有很大幫助,但暫停還款計劃在8月底到期后,情況將發生改變。
他們感覺兩人的財務狀況非常緊張,因此凱莉表示,她難以想象生活成本增加的后果,尤其是每個月增加數百甚至數千美元育兒成本。在夫妻二人16.6萬美元的收入中,凱莉的收入占比高達75%,因此,她無法像異性情侶中的女性那樣離開勞動力隊伍,去照顧子女。他們發現他們陷入了某種程度的財務困境。
凱莉說道:“雖然我的收入有六位數,但我依舊感覺自己無法取代成功。與前輩們相比,12.5萬美元的收入根本不夠。”
學生貸款增加財務壓力
不止凱莉感覺自己在財務上陷入了兩難境地。她和丈夫即將成為所謂的HENRY族,即高收入但尚不富裕。他們16.6萬美元的收入高于美國家庭的中位數收入,但隨著生活成本持續上漲,就連高收入者的生活也變得艱難。一項最近的研究發現,約34%年收入不低于10萬美元的家庭只能靠工資維持生計。
凱莉表示,如果美國總統喬·拜登的大規模學生貸款延期還款計劃能夠被美國最高法院(U.S. Supreme Court)批準延期,這對夫妻的債務負擔幾乎將減半,這讓他們更容易承受,或許會讓他們考慮生兒育女。但考慮到法院的保守傾向,他們不會將希望寄托于此。
債務減免是個未知數,而在財務狀況方面,凱莉是個務實派。雖然有許多財務狀況更艱難的夫妻順利養育了子女,但凱莉目前卻只能專注于自身的財務保障,不斷增加退休儲蓄和攢錢買下一套房子。考慮到她的年齡,她依舊認為距離退休儲蓄的目標仍相去甚遠。
他們目前居住的房子是一套兩居室,面積為800平方英尺。但隨著利率和物價上漲,一套同樣大小的房子比他們的購買價上漲了10萬美元。凱莉表示,即使在生活成本更低的地方,他們依舊買不起一套增加家庭成員所需要的房子。
他們必須做出取舍。以目前的財務狀況,她沒有能力同時進行退休儲蓄、償還債務、為買房攢錢和撫養子女。
她說道:“在還需要償還學生貸款時,退休儲蓄似乎無關緊要。而隨著育兒成本上漲,生育子女似乎是不可能的事情。我發現我非常榮幸,但我依舊感受到日益沉重的財務壓力。”(財富中文網)
翻譯:劉進龍
審校:汪皓
表面上看,凱莉和她的丈夫應該衣食無憂。這對年輕夫婦幸福地生活在紐約上州,他們在2020年房地產市場失控之前買了一套房子,并計劃每個月為退休計劃和流動儲蓄賬戶存款幾千美元。凱莉以遠程辦公的方式從事一份自己熱愛的職業,可以獲得一份相當于大城市工資水平的薪酬,盡管他們當地只需要負擔中等城市的生活成本。但與許多千禧一代一樣,這對夫婦依舊推遲了生孩子的計劃,并且不確定是否會生育子女。
凱莉表示:“在考慮成家的時候,我甚至猶豫過是否要這樣做。”這一切都要歸咎于他們所背負的學生貸款。 “我絕對不想在尚未還清自己的學生貸款時,為孩子的學生貸款進行儲蓄。”
出于保護隱私考慮,29歲的凱莉要求隱去自己的姓氏。她收入12.5萬美元(可能獲得10%的年度獎金),承擔起了養家糊口的主要責任,但這是最新的收入水平。在從事新工作之前,她的年收入最高只有約62,000美元。他們也是最近才能每月存下幾千美元。與其他許多收入達到六位數的家庭一樣,凱莉和丈夫并沒有足夠的財務緩沖。
凱莉對《財富》雜志表示:“我的狀況可以用捉襟見肘來形容。我本來應該有10年的儲蓄,但事實上并非如此。”
而且他們還要背負學生貸款。夫妻二人的學校負債共計64,000美元,這是令他們感到壓力的主要來源。過去幾年,得益于聯邦政府的新冠還款和利息延期支付計劃,他們每個月需要償還的負債為400美元,而不是通常的800美元。這對他們“追加”儲蓄供款有很大幫助,但暫停還款計劃在8月底到期后,情況將發生改變。
他們感覺兩人的財務狀況非常緊張,因此凱莉表示,她難以想象生活成本增加的后果,尤其是每個月增加數百甚至數千美元育兒成本。在夫妻二人16.6萬美元的收入中,凱莉的收入占比高達75%,因此,她無法像異性情侶中的女性那樣離開勞動力隊伍,去照顧子女。他們發現他們陷入了某種程度的財務困境。
凱莉說道:“雖然我的收入有六位數,但我依舊感覺自己無法取代成功。與前輩們相比,12.5萬美元的收入根本不夠。”
學生貸款增加財務壓力
不止凱莉感覺自己在財務上陷入了兩難境地。她和丈夫即將成為所謂的HENRY族,即高收入但尚不富裕。他們16.6萬美元的收入高于美國家庭的中位數收入,但隨著生活成本持續上漲,就連高收入者的生活也變得艱難。一項最近的研究發現,約34%年收入不低于10萬美元的家庭只能靠工資維持生計。
凱莉表示,如果美國總統喬·拜登的大規模學生貸款延期還款計劃能夠被美國最高法院(U.S. Supreme Court)批準延期,這對夫妻的債務負擔幾乎將減半,這讓他們更容易承受,或許會讓他們考慮生兒育女。但考慮到法院的保守傾向,他們不會將希望寄托于此。
債務減免是個未知數,而在財務狀況方面,凱莉是個務實派。雖然有許多財務狀況更艱難的夫妻順利養育了子女,但凱莉目前卻只能專注于自身的財務保障,不斷增加退休儲蓄和攢錢買下一套房子。考慮到她的年齡,她依舊認為距離退休儲蓄的目標仍相去甚遠。
他們目前居住的房子是一套兩居室,面積為800平方英尺。但隨著利率和物價上漲,一套同樣大小的房子比他們的購買價上漲了10萬美元。凱莉表示,即使在生活成本更低的地方,他們依舊買不起一套增加家庭成員所需要的房子。
他們必須做出取舍。以目前的財務狀況,她沒有能力同時進行退休儲蓄、償還債務、為買房攢錢和撫養子女。
她說道:“在還需要償還學生貸款時,退休儲蓄似乎無關緊要。而隨著育兒成本上漲,生育子女似乎是不可能的事情。我發現我非常榮幸,但我依舊感受到日益沉重的財務壓力。”(財富中文網)
翻譯:劉進龍
審校:汪皓
On paper, Kelly and her husband have it all figured out. The young couple lives happily in upstate New York, bought a home in 2020 before the housing market went bananas, and aim to contribute a few thousand dollars each month to their retirement plans and liquid savings account. Kelly works remotely at a job she loves, that pays her a big city salary despite her medium-cost-of-living location. But still, like many other millennials, the couple has put off having children, and isn’t sure they ever will.
“When I think of starting a family, I have hesitation to even wanting to do that,” Kelly says. Blame all their student-loan debt. “Starting to save for your kids’ student loans while still paying your own off, that’s something I don’t want to do.”
Kelly, who is 29 and asked to go by only her first name for privacy reasons, is the breadwinner, earning $125,000 (with the possibility of a 10% annual bonus), but that’s a new development. The most she ever brought home before her new job was around $62,000 per year. The thousands they are saving each month are also a new development—like many other six-figure households, Kelly and her husband haven’t built much of a financial cushion.
“I’m kind of playing catch-up,” Kelly tells Fortune. “I should have been saving for 10 years and I wasn’t.”
And then there’s student loans hanging over their heads. Their combined $64,000 worth of school debt is a major source of stress. For the past few years, they’ve been paying $400 each month rather than the typical $800, thanks to the federal Covid-19 payment and interest moratorium. That’s been instrumental to their “catch-up” savings contributions, but when the payment pause ends at the end of August, things will change.
Their finances feel tight enough as is that Kelly says she can’t imagine adding in additional costs, especially not childcare to the tune of hundreds or even thousands each month. And given that Kelly earns 75% of the couple’s $166,000 joint income, she would not be able to leave the workforce, as women in heterosexual relationships still tend to do, to take care of their children. They find themselves in a sort of financial bind.
“Even though I make six figures, I still feel like I can’t get ahead,” she says. “Compared to past generations, $125,000 doesn’t feel like enough anymore.”
Student loan payments add to mounting financial pressure
Kelly is far from alone in feeling like she’s stuck between a financial rock and a hard place. She and her husband are on their way to being HENRYs—high earners, not rich yet—and the $166,000 they earn puts them well above the median U.S. household income, but things are tough for even these high earners as the cost of living grows higher and higher. Around 34% of households making at least $100,000 per year are living paycheck to paycheck, a recent survey found.
Were President Joe Biden’s widespread student loan forgiveness plan to survive its time at the U.S. Supreme Court, the couple’s debt burden would be almost halved, Kelly says, making it a much more manageable sum that might allow the couple to consider expanding their family. But they’re not counting on the relief, given the conservative bent of the court.
Debt cancelation is anything but a sure thing, and Kelly is pragmatic when it comes to her financial position. Plenty of people in tougher financial spots have children and make it work, but Kelly can only focus on her own financial oxygen mask at the moment by building up her retirement savings—and still, she feels nowhere near where she “should” be, given her age—and putting away some money for the couple’s next home.
They currently live in an 800-square-foot, two-bedroom home. But with interest rates and prices as high as they are now—comparable homes are $100,000 more expensive than they were when the couple bought their current home—Kelly says even in a place with a lower cost-of-living, they just can’t afford a new home big enough for a growing family.
There are trade-offs. She can’t make the math work on funding her retirement, paying off her debt, saving for a home, and affording children.
“Saving for retirement seems trivial when student loans loom over our heads. And starting a family seems impossible with the cost of childcare on the rise,” she says. “I recognize that I’m extremely privileged, but I still feel mounting pressure when it comes to our finances.”