大部分孩子在家上課。棒球賽場上只有紙片人觀眾。許多州的天空煙霧彌漫。2020年,有許多不同尋常的事情發生。比如,對于成長型投資者來說,一個華爾街的指標可能預示著將有壞事發生。
美國財務研究與分析中心(CFRA Research)的山姆?斯托瓦爾分析了成長股與價值股連續12個月的收益差。他報告稱,截至8月31日,這兩種股票的月底收益差創下歷史新高。斯托瓦爾在最近發表的一篇報告中表示,進入9月,兩種股票的收益差比兩個標準偏差閾值高出約60%,超過了“上世紀90年代末互聯網泡沫期間的最高水平”。
事實上,上一次成長股與價值股之間出現如此嚴重的脫節時,市場出現了回調,投資者重新回歸低價價值股,比如2000年的股市表現非常明顯。斯托瓦爾補充說,“成長股”的主力是科技、非必需消費品和通信服務等行業。
目前,從3月23日至9月18日收盤,標普500成長指數上漲了約56%,而標普500價值指數上漲了約38%。斯托瓦爾稱,即使在9月初成長股出現大幅回調之后,價值股與成長股之間所存在的收益差,依舊是自1999年年末以來史上最大的差距。
他告訴《財富》雜志:“我很擔心這個問題,但至少在短期內,市場似乎對此并不擔心。”
他表示,以2000年嚴重的股市泡沫為例,“當時我們或許只擔心科技股,但今天,我們擔心的是成長股與價值股的差異。”他認為:“至少從成長股與價值股的收益差來看,我感覺我們已經進入了市場泡沫階段,但這個泡沫不需要整個市場將其放大,現在的狀況更像是:‘正是因為這個原因,我們或許將經歷一次從成長股到價值股的輪回。’”
事實上,聯博集團(AllianceBernstein)的托妮?薩克納吉領導的分析師在9月14日發表的一篇報告中寫道,過去幾年,投資者向成長股“轉移的速度是史無前例的”,而且“在科技股和整個市場,這種成長股繁榮的強度和可持續性,或許是當今投資者面臨的最大問題。”
但許多華爾街的投資者并不擔心:高盛(Goldman Sachs)分析師在9月16日發布的一篇報告中寫道:“在低利率可能持續多年的環境下,成長股對于投資者的價值是前所未有的。”分析師指出,過去一年、三年、五年和十年,成長股的表現都勝過了價值股。高盛的分析師稱,雖然可能有“短期中斷”,但整體上,“投資者對長期成長股的需求將持續存在。”這主要是得益于美聯儲再次承諾在2023年之前將繼續維持接近零利率。
對于渴望找出下一個市場泡沫的投資者,斯托瓦爾提出了警告:“現在我們必須小心謹慎。或許成長股會成為新的科技泡沫。”(財富中文網)
譯者:劉進龍
審校:汪皓
大部分孩子在家上課。棒球賽場上只有紙片人觀眾。許多州的天空煙霧彌漫。2020年,有許多不同尋常的事情發生。比如,對于成長型投資者來說,一個華爾街的指標可能預示著將有壞事發生。
美國財務研究與分析中心(CFRA Research)的山姆?斯托瓦爾分析了成長股與價值股連續12個月的收益差。他報告稱,截至8月31日,這兩種股票的月底收益差創下歷史新高。斯托瓦爾在最近發表的一篇報告中表示,進入9月,兩種股票的收益差比兩個標準偏差閾值高出約60%,超過了“上世紀90年代末互聯網泡沫期間的最高水平”。
事實上,上一次成長股與價值股之間出現如此嚴重的脫節時,市場出現了回調,投資者重新回歸低價價值股,比如2000年的股市表現非常明顯。斯托瓦爾補充說,“成長股”的主力是科技、非必需消費品和通信服務等行業。
目前,從3月23日至9月18日收盤,標普500成長指數上漲了約56%,而標普500價值指數上漲了約38%。斯托瓦爾稱,即使在9月初成長股出現大幅回調之后,價值股與成長股之間所存在的收益差,依舊是自1999年年末以來史上最大的差距。
他告訴《財富》雜志:“我很擔心這個問題,但至少在短期內,市場似乎對此并不擔心。”
他表示,以2000年嚴重的股市泡沫為例,“當時我們或許只擔心科技股,但今天,我們擔心的是成長股與價值股的差異。”他認為:“至少從成長股與價值股的收益差來看,我感覺我們已經進入了市場泡沫階段,但這個泡沫不需要整個市場將其放大,現在的狀況更像是:‘正是因為這個原因,我們或許將經歷一次從成長股到價值股的輪回。’”
事實上,聯博集團(AllianceBernstein)的托妮?薩克納吉領導的分析師在9月14日發表的一篇報告中寫道,過去幾年,投資者向成長股“轉移的速度是史無前例的”,而且“在科技股和整個市場,這種成長股繁榮的強度和可持續性,或許是當今投資者面臨的最大問題。”
但許多華爾街的投資者并不擔心:高盛(Goldman Sachs)分析師在9月16日發布的一篇報告中寫道:“在低利率可能持續多年的環境下,成長股對于投資者的價值是前所未有的。”分析師指出,過去一年、三年、五年和十年,成長股的表現都勝過了價值股。高盛的分析師稱,雖然可能有“短期中斷”,但整體上,“投資者對長期成長股的需求將持續存在。”這主要是得益于美聯儲再次承諾在2023年之前將繼續維持接近零利率。
對于渴望找出下一個市場泡沫的投資者,斯托瓦爾提出了警告:“現在我們必須小心謹慎。或許成長股會成為新的科技泡沫。”(財富中文網)
譯者:劉進龍
審校:汪皓
Most kids are at school—at home. Baseball games have cardboard fans. Smoke is obscuring the sky in many states. It's 2020, and a lot of things are out of whack. Including one Wall Street indicator that could portend bad things to come for growth investors.
CFRA Research's Sam Stovall has been watching the rolling 12-month differential between growth and value stock returns, and reports that as of August 31, the differential was at its highest month-ending level ever. Heading into September, that level was almost 60% higher than its two-standard deviation threshold, he notes, and surpasses "the highs set during the tech bubble of the late 1990s," Stovall wrote in a recent note.
Indeed, the last time growth and value were this disconnected, the market corrected itself and investors swung back into the lower-priced value, as we saw in dramatic fashion in 2000. Those principle sectors dominating "growth" are tech, consumer discretionary, and communication services, Stovall adds.
Currently, the S&P 500 Growth Index has risen roughly 56% from March 23 through September 18's close, while the S&P 500 Value Index has gained about 38%. And even following the big correction we saw in growth stocks to kick off September, the divergence between value and growth is still the highest since late 1999, Stovall says.
That's "a concern for me, but it doesn’t really seem to be a concern for the market, at least in the near term," Stovall tells Fortune.
Looking to the big stock market bubble in 2000, "Back then, maybe we were worried about tech individually, whereas today, maybe the concern is more to do with growth versus value," Stovall suggests. "I feel as if we’re in a bubble, at least based on the growth versus value disconnect, but instead of it being a bubble that requires the entire market to blow up, maybe it’s more like, ‘Here’s a reason why we will probably go through some sort of a rotation from growth into value,'" he argues.
Indeed, analysts led by Toni Sacconaghi at firm AllianceBernstein wrote in a note on September 14 that over the past few years, there has been "unprecedented migration" to growth, and the "strength and sustainability of this growth rally in tech and the broader market is probably the biggest question among investors today."
Many on the Street, however, are undeterred: Analysts at Goldman Sachs wrote in a note on September 16 that "growth is more valuable to investors than ever in the low interest rate environment that is likely to persist for years," noting that growth has outperformed value during the past one, three, five, and 10 years. And while there may be "short-term disruptions," overall, "investor demand for secular growth will persist," Goldman Sachs notes, driven largely by the Fed's renewed commitment to keep interest rates at roughly zero likely through 2023.
Yet for investors eager to pick out the next market bubble, Stovall issues a word of caution: "Today, we’ve got to be careful. Maybe growth is the new tech."