這是混亂的48個小時,即便以科技初創公司混亂的標準來看也是如此。2020年4月19日,在漫天風雪之中,尼基·薩巴瓦爾與詹尼佛·奈特駕駛著自己租來的小貨車橫穿科羅拉多,除了全部家什,車上還載著他們的兩只貓。當他們順利抵達丹佛的新家時,已經是當天晚上。為了給自己創辦的微型保險科技公司AgentSync尋找更廉價的經營場所,夫妻二人不遠萬里從舊金山搬到了丹佛,此前他們一直是在自己的起居室里處理相關業務。
4月20日,他們還有一場與潛在投資人的背靠背Zoom推介會,但當時連Wi - Fi都沒有。
“我們當時還沒有接上網絡。” 薩巴瓦爾說,“沒有辦法,我只能像個瘋子似的挨家挨戶向新鄰居介紹自己,并詢問他們家的Wi - Fi密碼。”那段時間,我們“像無頭蒼蠅一樣到處亂撞”,這還只是其中的一個縮影。不過幸好鄰居們都很同情這對年輕夫婦,薩巴瓦爾和奈特也在一周之內簽下了投資意向書。
與四處蹭網時相比,如今的AgentSync早已大不相同。一年前,AgentSync還只有6名員工,現在則達到了51人,還在丹佛的里諾社區擁有兩間辦公室。根據上周公布的2500萬美元融資計劃,公司的估值現已達到2.2億美元,本輪融資的參與者包括Salesforce首席執行官馬克·貝尼奧夫、Craft Ventures的大衛·薩克斯和資深早期投資者艾拉德·吉爾。
而投資者之所以如此看好這家企業,是因為薩巴瓦爾與奈特開發出了一種可以用于保險市場的新技術。眾所周知,保險市場規模龐大,但所用技術早已落伍,許多技術甚至在智能手機出現前便已經在使用。
AgentSync是一家專長合規領域的軟件即服務(SaaS)“保險科技”初創公司,協助保險公司和銷售代理確保雙方滿足合作所需的各項監管要求。早期風險基金Operator Collective的聯合創始人馬倫·延表示,該公司“做的是保險行業沒有人感興趣的‘臟活累活’”,換句話說就是:像AgentSync這樣的公司不會出現在“超級碗”(Super Bowl,美國職業橄欖球大聯盟年度冠軍賽——譯注)的廣告之中。
雖然此前乏人問津,但這一市場卻擁有巨大潛力。保險行業的市場規模約為1.3萬億美元,并且極其分散:全美約有6000家保險公司,與其合作的保險代理機構數以十萬計,而獨立代理商的數量更是超過200萬。由于各州、各地區的許可要求各不相同,新簽代理、更新既有代理信息都會產生大量的文書工作和巨大的成本。“我們發現這種痛點普遍存在。”AgentSync的首席技術官奈特表示。
AgentSync通過將許可數據、許可申請、“授權代理合同”(保險公司和代理商之間簽訂的合同)整合在同一平臺之上,能夠將文書工作耗費的時間從幾天甚至幾周減少到幾個小時,幫用戶省去許多麻煩。代理商和保險公司都是該公司的目標客戶,其現有客戶包括在線保險機構Lemonade、Hippo以及健康保險巨頭Centene公司。
從危機中誕生的想法
AgentSync的首席執行官薩巴瓦爾說,就在去年夏天,“我還在自己處理所有的銷售工作,而公司每一行代碼則都是詹尼佛寫的。”而隨著營收的增長,他們也逐漸擴充了自己的團隊,不再需要事事親力親為了。加上他們的女兒茵佳在10月中旬出生,此時擴充團隊顯得恰逢其時。在一次通過Zoom接受《財富》雜志采訪時,36歲的薩巴瓦爾因為要不時查看茵佳的狀態,經常說著說著人就從屏幕前消失了。而在另一次采訪中,35歲的奈特因為覺得可能中途會被孩子的哭喊聲打斷,提前表示了歉意。(不過在采訪中并未發生這種狀況。)
夫婦二人在2010年代初相識,當時兩人都在領英(LinkedIn)工作。薩巴瓦爾后來跳槽去了企業福利軟件初創公司Zenefits,而奈特則先后在Dropbox和支付巨頭Stripe擔任高級工程師。AgentSync的誕生,從某種意義上說,是2015年年末Zenefits危機的產物。當時,這家專長為中小企業提供人力資源服務的公司已經進入保險銷售領域,但由于該公司并未對在其平臺上銷售保險的代理商的許可授權做足夠的盡職調查,結果引發了一系列的法律糾紛,并最終導致Zenefits的創始人及首席執行官帕克·康拉德黯然出局。
薩巴瓦爾受命解決這一問題。他回憶道:“結果我們在每個州的立法機構都遇到了麻煩。公司讓我起草補救計劃,整整做了22個月才做完,而且整個過程極為痛苦,即便是我最討厭的敵人,我也不想讓他承受這種磨難。”但這次經歷讓他意識到了保險公司和代理商在滿足監管要求方面所面臨的巨大復雜性問題,也看到了創辦科技公司解決這一問題的機會。
薩巴瓦爾發現,為了滿足全美56個州和美屬領地的許可要求,各大保險公司都不得不雇傭數十人專門負責相關事務。相關監管規則每年都會發生幾次變化,而這些變化又會導致公司的合規體系產生一系列變化。因此,保險公司要想簽新代理,僅僅完成相關流程就要花費從4天到6或8周的時間。錯綜復雜的規則使得保險商極難擴大規模,薩巴瓦爾介紹說:“想把代理商數量從1000家增加到2萬家可能要花10年的時間。”
受此啟發,薩巴瓦爾和奈特開始勾畫自己公司的藍圖,在他們的設想里,這家公司就像是一個“SaaS管道工”,專門疏通“數據管道”,解決其中的堵塞問題。2018年10月,他們創辦了自己的公司,并在不久之后獲得了自己的首批客戶。
直到2020年5月離開Stripe并全身心投入創業前,搭建AgentSync網站和界面都還只是奈特的業余工作。但她回憶說,在那之前很久,在無意中聽到一家保險公司潛在客戶對薩巴瓦爾推銷的反應之后,她就意識到這是一項靠譜的事業。奈特回憶說:“那位女士說:‘我終于不用再做數據輸入這種單調乏味的工作了,這種東西太有價值了。’”
“能夠幫人解決繁瑣的問題讓我感覺非常興奮。如果可以幫助別人節省30%的時間,那可太了不起了。”
AgentSync Manage是AgentSync的核心合規服務,能夠通過與美國各州監管機構和美國保險生產者注冊局(National Insurance Producer Registry)緊密合作幫助用戶節省時間成本。美國保險生產者注冊局是一個非盈利組織,其作用相當于存放代理許可數據的倉庫。AgentSync拒絕討論營收問題,但表示2020年其銷售額增長了約6倍。
AgentSync并非一家有著寬闊“護城河”的企業,理論上說,其競爭對手完全可以收集到相同的信息,因此,隨著AgentSync的發展,其聯合創始人也越發強調客戶服務和用戶友好性。
目標之一即是避免“顛覆型企業”經常出現的那種忽視目標行業現實的問題。該公司有約20%的員工屬于不懂技術的前保險行業從業者。奈特表示,在產品開發溝通中,這些員工與工程師和設計師一樣重要。奈特說:“我首先需要了解你有哪些問題,然后還要對解決這些問題充滿熱情,這就要求我們必須在技術領域引入非技術人員。”
AgentSync對觀點多樣性的重視不僅體現在技術層面,(在其它層面同樣如此,)公司的產品和工程師團隊過半成員為女性。奈特在談到她自己的角色時說:“女性投身科技行業已經不算新鮮,不過女性高管仍然較為少見。我從多元化背景的團隊中受益匪淺。在從事全新且有風險的事業時,團隊一定不能只有一種聲音,要允許大家給出不同的觀點。”
擴張計劃
在完成新一輪融資后,AgentSync的創始人計劃新增兩大支柱業務,對支撐其核心產品的相關數據加以利用。一個是AgentSync recruit,兩位創始人給該業務的定位是“獨立保險代理商的領英招聘平臺”,在這個平臺上,保險公司可以快速搜索特定地點或具有特定專長的新“生產者”。
另一個更具野心的支柱業務是AgentSync Access成套工具,借助這一工具,企業從AgentSync的數據中提取定制化市場信息,從而確定自己的產品承銷和設計方式。薩巴瓦爾認為,無論是老牌保險公司還是新興的“保險科技”初創公司都能夠利用他們的數據來解決保險行業的低效問題。
自己生活中的變化讓薩巴瓦爾和奈特更加清楚地意識到,消費者面臨的許多問題都可以借由技術集成解決。薩巴瓦爾介紹說,他們最近剛把茵佳加入到自己的醫保套餐中,“就為這件事情,文書工作和打電話整整花了我們兩天時間。”他說,如果保險行業的技術基礎設施能夠跟上時代,“我認為就不會出現這種情況了。”(財富中文網)
譯者:梁宇
審校:夏林
這是混亂的48個小時,即便以科技初創公司混亂的標準來看也是如此。2020年4月19日,在漫天風雪之中,尼基·薩巴瓦爾與詹尼佛·奈特駕駛著自己租來的小貨車橫穿科羅拉多,除了全部家什,車上還載著他們的兩只貓。當他們順利抵達丹佛的新家時,已經是當天晚上。為了給自己創辦的微型保險科技公司AgentSync尋找更廉價的經營場所,夫妻二人不遠萬里從舊金山搬到了丹佛,此前他們一直是在自己的起居室里處理相關業務。
4月20日,他們還有一場與潛在投資人的背靠背Zoom推介會,但當時連Wi - Fi都沒有。
“我們當時還沒有接上網絡。” 薩巴瓦爾說,“沒有辦法,我只能像個瘋子似的挨家挨戶向新鄰居介紹自己,并詢問他們家的Wi - Fi密碼。”那段時間,我們“像無頭蒼蠅一樣到處亂撞”,這還只是其中的一個縮影。不過幸好鄰居們都很同情這對年輕夫婦,薩巴瓦爾和奈特也在一周之內簽下了投資意向書。
與四處蹭網時相比,如今的AgentSync早已大不相同。一年前,AgentSync還只有6名員工,現在則達到了51人,還在丹佛的里諾社區擁有兩間辦公室。根據上周公布的2500萬美元融資計劃,公司的估值現已達到2.2億美元,本輪融資的參與者包括Salesforce首席執行官馬克·貝尼奧夫、Craft Ventures的大衛·薩克斯和資深早期投資者艾拉德·吉爾。
而投資者之所以如此看好這家企業,是因為薩巴瓦爾與奈特開發出了一種可以用于保險市場的新技術。眾所周知,保險市場規模龐大,但所用技術早已落伍,許多技術甚至在智能手機出現前便已經在使用。
AgentSync是一家專長合規領域的軟件即服務(SaaS)“保險科技”初創公司,協助保險公司和銷售代理確保雙方滿足合作所需的各項監管要求。早期風險基金Operator Collective的聯合創始人馬倫·延表示,該公司“做的是保險行業沒有人感興趣的‘臟活累活’”,換句話說就是:像AgentSync這樣的公司不會出現在“超級碗”(Super Bowl,美國職業橄欖球大聯盟年度冠軍賽——譯注)的廣告之中。
雖然此前乏人問津,但這一市場卻擁有巨大潛力。保險行業的市場規模約為1.3萬億美元,并且極其分散:全美約有6000家保險公司,與其合作的保險代理機構數以十萬計,而獨立代理商的數量更是超過200萬。由于各州、各地區的許可要求各不相同,新簽代理、更新既有代理信息都會產生大量的文書工作和巨大的成本。“我們發現這種痛點普遍存在。”AgentSync的首席技術官奈特表示。
AgentSync通過將許可數據、許可申請、“授權代理合同”(保險公司和代理商之間簽訂的合同)整合在同一平臺之上,能夠將文書工作耗費的時間從幾天甚至幾周減少到幾個小時,幫用戶省去許多麻煩。代理商和保險公司都是該公司的目標客戶,其現有客戶包括在線保險機構Lemonade、Hippo以及健康保險巨頭Centene公司。
從危機中誕生的想法
AgentSync的首席執行官薩巴瓦爾說,就在去年夏天,“我還在自己處理所有的銷售工作,而公司每一行代碼則都是詹尼佛寫的。”而隨著營收的增長,他們也逐漸擴充了自己的團隊,不再需要事事親力親為了。加上他們的女兒茵佳在10月中旬出生,此時擴充團隊顯得恰逢其時。在一次通過Zoom接受《財富》雜志采訪時,36歲的薩巴瓦爾因為要不時查看茵佳的狀態,經常說著說著人就從屏幕前消失了。而在另一次采訪中,35歲的奈特因為覺得可能中途會被孩子的哭喊聲打斷,提前表示了歉意。(不過在采訪中并未發生這種狀況。)
夫婦二人在2010年代初相識,當時兩人都在領英(LinkedIn)工作。薩巴瓦爾后來跳槽去了企業福利軟件初創公司Zenefits,而奈特則先后在Dropbox和支付巨頭Stripe擔任高級工程師。AgentSync的誕生,從某種意義上說,是2015年年末Zenefits危機的產物。當時,這家專長為中小企業提供人力資源服務的公司已經進入保險銷售領域,但由于該公司并未對在其平臺上銷售保險的代理商的許可授權做足夠的盡職調查,結果引發了一系列的法律糾紛,并最終導致Zenefits的創始人及首席執行官帕克·康拉德黯然出局。
薩巴瓦爾受命解決這一問題。他回憶道:“結果我們在每個州的立法機構都遇到了麻煩。公司讓我起草補救計劃,整整做了22個月才做完,而且整個過程極為痛苦,即便是我最討厭的敵人,我也不想讓他承受這種磨難。”但這次經歷讓他意識到了保險公司和代理商在滿足監管要求方面所面臨的巨大復雜性問題,也看到了創辦科技公司解決這一問題的機會。
薩巴瓦爾發現,為了滿足全美56個州和美屬領地的許可要求,各大保險公司都不得不雇傭數十人專門負責相關事務。相關監管規則每年都會發生幾次變化,而這些變化又會導致公司的合規體系產生一系列變化。因此,保險公司要想簽新代理,僅僅完成相關流程就要花費從4天到6或8周的時間。錯綜復雜的規則使得保險商極難擴大規模,薩巴瓦爾介紹說:“想把代理商數量從1000家增加到2萬家可能要花10年的時間。”
受此啟發,薩巴瓦爾和奈特開始勾畫自己公司的藍圖,在他們的設想里,這家公司就像是一個“SaaS管道工”,專門疏通“數據管道”,解決其中的堵塞問題。2018年10月,他們創辦了自己的公司,并在不久之后獲得了自己的首批客戶。
直到2020年5月離開Stripe并全身心投入創業前,搭建AgentSync網站和界面都還只是奈特的業余工作。但她回憶說,在那之前很久,在無意中聽到一家保險公司潛在客戶對薩巴瓦爾推銷的反應之后,她就意識到這是一項靠譜的事業。奈特回憶說:“那位女士說:‘我終于不用再做數據輸入這種單調乏味的工作了,這種東西太有價值了。’”
“能夠幫人解決繁瑣的問題讓我感覺非常興奮。如果可以幫助別人節省30%的時間,那可太了不起了。”
AgentSync Manage是AgentSync的核心合規服務,能夠通過與美國各州監管機構和美國保險生產者注冊局(National Insurance Producer Registry)緊密合作幫助用戶節省時間成本。美國保險生產者注冊局是一個非盈利組織,其作用相當于存放代理許可數據的倉庫。AgentSync拒絕討論營收問題,但表示2020年其銷售額增長了約6倍。
AgentSync并非一家有著寬闊“護城河”的企業,理論上說,其競爭對手完全可以收集到相同的信息,因此,隨著AgentSync的發展,其聯合創始人也越發強調客戶服務和用戶友好性。
目標之一即是避免“顛覆型企業”經常出現的那種忽視目標行業現實的問題。該公司有約20%的員工屬于不懂技術的前保險行業從業者。奈特表示,在產品開發溝通中,這些員工與工程師和設計師一樣重要。奈特說:“我首先需要了解你有哪些問題,然后還要對解決這些問題充滿熱情,這就要求我們必須在技術領域引入非技術人員。”
AgentSync對觀點多樣性的重視不僅體現在技術層面,(在其它層面同樣如此,)公司的產品和工程師團隊過半成員為女性。奈特在談到她自己的角色時說:“女性投身科技行業已經不算新鮮,不過女性高管仍然較為少見。我從多元化背景的團隊中受益匪淺。在從事全新且有風險的事業時,團隊一定不能只有一種聲音,要允許大家給出不同的觀點。”
擴張計劃
在完成新一輪融資后,AgentSync的創始人計劃新增兩大支柱業務,對支撐其核心產品的相關數據加以利用。一個是AgentSync recruit,兩位創始人給該業務的定位是“獨立保險代理商的領英招聘平臺”,在這個平臺上,保險公司可以快速搜索特定地點或具有特定專長的新“生產者”。
另一個更具野心的支柱業務是AgentSync Access成套工具,借助這一工具,企業從AgentSync的數據中提取定制化市場信息,從而確定自己的產品承銷和設計方式。薩巴瓦爾認為,無論是老牌保險公司還是新興的“保險科技”初創公司都能夠利用他們的數據來解決保險行業的低效問題。
自己生活中的變化讓薩巴瓦爾和奈特更加清楚地意識到,消費者面臨的許多問題都可以借由技術集成解決。薩巴瓦爾介紹說,他們最近剛把茵佳加入到自己的醫保套餐中,“就為這件事情,文書工作和打電話整整花了我們兩天時間。”他說,如果保險行業的技術基礎設施能夠跟上時代,“我認為就不會出現這種情況了。”(財富中文網)
譯者:梁宇
審校:夏林
It was a chaotic 48 hours, even by the chaotic standards of tech startups. On April 19, 2020, Niji Sabarhwal and Jennifer Knight drove through Colorado in a snowstorm, in a rented minivan packed with all their belongings and their two cats. They arrived that night at their new home in Denver, where they had moved from San Francisco in search of more affordable space for AgentSync, the small insurance-tech they had been running out of their living room.
On April 20, the couple had back-to-back pitch meetings scheduled on Zoom with potential investors for their seed round. What they didn’t have was Wi-Fi.
“We didn’t have Internet set up yet,” says Sabharwal. “I had to frantically go door to door introducing myself to our new neighbors and begging them for their Wi-Fi password.” The scramble was the epitome of what he calls AgentSync’s “bozos around the kitchen table” phase. But the neighbors took pity on the young couple, and Sabharwal and Knight had a term sheet by the following week.
Today, AgentSync is far past the password-borrowing phase. It now has 51 employees, up from six a year ago, with two offices in Denver’s RiNo neighborhood. And it’s valued at $220 million, based on a $25 million funding round announced last week whose participants include Salesforce CEO Marc Benioff, David Sacks of Craft Ventures, and veteran early-stage investor Elad Gil.
The reason for the investors’ excitement: Sabharwal and Knight have figured out a way to serve a sprawling market where too much of the existing technology dates from the pre-smartphone era.
AgentSync is a software-as-a-service “insurtech” startup that specializes in compliance: It helps insurance carriers and sales agents make sure they’ve checked all the necessary licensing boxes to work with each other. The company operates “in the boring guts of the industry, in the plumbing,” says Mallun Yen, cofounder of early-stage venture fund Operator Collective, another investor in this round. Translation: You aren’t likely to ever see AgentSync in a Super Bowl ad.
But the company’s market is potentially huge. Insurance is a $1.3 trillion insurance industry, and an incredibly fragmented one. Some 6,000 carriers work with hundreds of thousands of insurance agencies and more than 2 million independent agents. And because every state and territory imposes different licensing requirements, contracting with new agents and keeping existing ones up to date generates reams of paperwork and enormous costs. “We realized that this was a universal pain point,” says Knight, AgentSync’s chief technology officer.
AgentSync is offering to ease that pain by pulling licensing data and submissions for licensing and “appointments” (contracts between insurers and agents) on a single platform, reducing the timing on paperwork from days or even weeks down to hours. The company counts both agents and carriers as customers: Current clients include online insurance agencies Lemonade and Hippo and health-insurance giant Centene.
A crisis generates an idea
As recently as last summer, says Sabharwal, AgentSync’s CEO, “I was doing all the sales myself, and Jenn was writing every line of code.” With revenue growing, they’ve been able to staff up and do more delegating—and not a moment too soon, since their daughter, Inga, was born in mid-October. On one Zoom call with Fortune, Sabharwal, 36, was often heard but not seen; he kept the conversation going while ducking off screen multiple times to check on Inga. On a different call, Knight, 35, anticipated being interrupted: “I apologize in advance for any pterodactyl noises,” she said. (None occurred.)
The couple met in the early 2010s when both were at LinkedIn; Sabharwal went on to corporate benefits software startup Zenefits, while Knight went on to senior engineering roles at Dropbox and payments giant Stripe. AgentSync’s genesis, in a sense, was a crisis that erupted at Zenefits in late 2015. That company, which specializes in HR for small and medium-size businesses, had moved into the field of selling insurance. But the company didn’t do sufficient due diligence on the licensing of agents selling on its platform, and the resulting legal entanglements eventually cost Zenefits founder and CEO Parker Conrad his job.
Sabharwal was tasked with fixing the problem. “We wound up getting in trouble with every state legislature,” he recalls. “I was asked to draw up the remediation plans. It took 22 months, and it was extremely painful—I wouldn’t wish it on my worst enemy.” But the experience introduced him to the enormous complication that carriers and agents faced in keeping up with regulatory requirements—and to the opportunity that might exist for a tech company that addressed it.
Large insurance carriers, Sabharwal learned, have had to employ dozens of people just to keep up with licensing requirements in 56 separate states and territories. Those rules routinely change several times a year, generating cascades of changes in company’s compliance systems. As a result, pairing up a new agent with an insurance carrier can take anywhere from four days to six or eight weeks. The tangle of rules made scaling up incredibly difficult for carriers: “Going from a thousand agents to 20,000 could take a decade,” Sabharwal says.
Sabharwal and Knight started conceiving of their company as a SaaS plumber that could break up this data clog. They launched their company in October 2018 and roped in their first clients shortly thereafter.
For Knight, building AgentSync’s site and interface remained a nights-and-weekends project until May 2020, when she left Stripe to devote herself full-time to the startup. But she recalls having an aha moment well before then, when she overheard a potential client at an insurance company reacting to Sabharwal’s pitch. “She said something like, ‘I could stop doing this data entry and manual drudgery, and redirect those resources to something super–value-added,’” Knight recalls.
“There’s an excitement in solving that kind of problem for someone. If I can give you 30% of your time back, that’s huge.”
AgentSync’s core compliance service, AgentSync Manage, acts as a time-saver by integrating tightly with both state regulators and the National Insurance Producer Registry (NIPR), a not-for-profit organization that acts as a warehouse for agent-licensing data. The company declines to discuss revenue but says that its sales grew roughly sixfold in 2020.
This isn’t a business with a deep “moat”; competitors could theoretically gather the same information. So as AgentSync grows, the cofounders are emphasizing customer service and user-friendliness.
One goal is to avoid the disrupter cliché of ignoring the realities of the industry in which they’re trying to compete. About 20% of the company’s staff are people whose backgrounds are in insurance, rather than in tech. And in product-development conversations, says Knight, those employees are just as vital as the engineers and designers. “I need to know and be passionate about solving your problem,” Knight says. “That has required us to bring non-tech people into a technology space.”
The commitment to diversity of views goes beyond industry expertise; more than half of AgentSync’s product and engineering team are women. “Being a woman in tech is becoming less novel, but being a senior woman is still fairly novel,” Knight says of her own role. “I’ve benefited greatly from being on teams that had very diverse backgrounds. And when you’re doing something new and risky, it’s so important to create a community where we aren’t echo-chambering, where we bring different perspectives to bear.”
Expansion plans
With AgentSync’s new funding, the founders plan to expand two new business pillars that capitalize on the data that underpins their core product. One is AgentSync Recruit. The founders pitch it as a LinkedIn Recruiter for independent insurance agents—a platform where carriers can quickly search for new “producers” in specific locations or with specific expertise.
The other, potentially more ambitious, pillar is AgentSync Access, a set of tools that will allow companies to extract customized market intelligence from AgentSync’s data in ways that could shape the way they underwrite and design their products. Sabharwal thinks that both older carriers and new “insurtech” startups could use this data to attack the industry’s inefficiencies.
Changes in their own lives have made Sabharwal and Knight that much more aware of the hassles that tech integration could solve for consumers. They recently added Inga to their health care coverage, notes Sabharwal. “It takes a full two days of paperwork and phone calls to add a child to an insurance plan,” he says. If the industry’s tech infrastructure gets up to date, he says, “I don’t think you’ll see that happening anymore.”