作為在城區(qū)發(fā)展無(wú)人飛行“空中道路”計(jì)劃(aerial roads)的一部分,英國(guó)考文垂市將在年底之前開(kāi)始試運(yùn)行飛行出租車和貨運(yùn)無(wú)人機(jī)。
該項(xiàng)目的地面基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施運(yùn)營(yíng)商Urban-Air Port公司的創(chuàng)始人瑞奇?桑德胡表示,政府將為該項(xiàng)目出資120萬(wàn)英鎊(約合170萬(wàn)美元),用于建設(shè)一座中央交通樞紐,將在這座近40萬(wàn)人口的城市開(kāi)展試飛。
雖然世界各地都在加快開(kāi)發(fā)飛行出租車和物流運(yùn)輸無(wú)人機(jī),但大部分項(xiàng)目最初都會(huì)避開(kāi)高度城市化的區(qū)域,例如Volocopter將在新加坡推出的海岸飛行項(xiàng)目,以及Lilium在佛羅里達(dá)州建設(shè)10個(gè)航空港的計(jì)劃等。英國(guó)計(jì)劃利用Altitude Angel公司開(kāi)發(fā)的空中交通管理系統(tǒng),幫助運(yùn)營(yíng)商保證城市運(yùn)輸?shù)陌踩?/p>
Altitude Angel公司的首席商務(wù)官理查德?埃利斯于5月13日在一份聲明中稱,這項(xiàng)技術(shù)“將確保所有空域用戶,從飛行出租車和無(wú)人機(jī)運(yùn)營(yíng)商到通用航空以及應(yīng)急服務(wù)直升機(jī)等,能夠安全共用整個(gè)空域。”
美國(guó)聯(lián)邦航空管理局(Federal Aviation Administration)的局長(zhǎng)史蒂夫?迪克森在5月12日召開(kāi)的眾議院撥款小組委員會(huì)上表示,他預(yù)計(jì)美國(guó)將在2023年之前批準(zhǔn)高級(jí)城市航空器,首飛時(shí)間可能在明年。
考文垂的項(xiàng)目將采用Malloy Aeronautics和SkyFarer的無(wú)人機(jī),無(wú)人機(jī)將沿多條線路飛行,以驗(yàn)證無(wú)人機(jī)運(yùn)輸冷凍醫(yī)療用品等貨物的可行性。此外,韓國(guó)的現(xiàn)代汽車公司(Hyundai Motor Co.)將展出一款飛行出租車,預(yù)計(jì)將在2028年之前商業(yè)化,并展示起降、零售和娛樂(lè)設(shè)施。
與此同時(shí),Safeguard Vertiports將開(kāi)發(fā)一個(gè)符合英國(guó)民用航空管理局(U.K. Civil Aviation Authority)安全運(yùn)營(yíng)規(guī)定的認(rèn)證項(xiàng)目。該項(xiàng)目為期三至四個(gè)月,但雙方正在進(jìn)行談判,計(jì)劃將其延期一年,以便于開(kāi)展更多試飛項(xiàng)目。
Air-One航空港還將作為汽車、自行車和電動(dòng)車等地面電動(dòng)交通工具的充電中心。桑德胡表示,其他英國(guó)城市已經(jīng)在申請(qǐng)開(kāi)展類似項(xiàng)目。
英國(guó)皇家郵政(Royal Mail Plc)在上周的早些時(shí)候宣布,將試飛一款由Windracers公司(Windracers Ltd.)開(kāi)發(fā)的快遞無(wú)人機(jī),從英國(guó)本島出發(fā)飛往錫利群島(Scilly Isles),飛行距離超出可視距離數(shù)英里。包裹被運(yùn)送至錫利群島的機(jī)場(chǎng)后,將由更小型號(hào)的無(wú)人機(jī)在島內(nèi)配送。(財(cái)富中文網(wǎng))
翻譯:劉進(jìn)龍
審校:汪皓
作為在城區(qū)發(fā)展無(wú)人飛行“空中道路”計(jì)劃(aerial roads)的一部分,英國(guó)考文垂市將在年底之前開(kāi)始試運(yùn)行飛行出租車和貨運(yùn)無(wú)人機(jī)。
該項(xiàng)目的地面基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施運(yùn)營(yíng)商Urban-Air Port公司的創(chuàng)始人瑞奇?桑德胡表示,政府將為該項(xiàng)目出資120萬(wàn)英鎊(約合170萬(wàn)美元),用于建設(shè)一座中央交通樞紐,將在這座近40萬(wàn)人口的城市開(kāi)展試飛。
雖然世界各地都在加快開(kāi)發(fā)飛行出租車和物流運(yùn)輸無(wú)人機(jī),但大部分項(xiàng)目最初都會(huì)避開(kāi)高度城市化的區(qū)域,例如Volocopter將在新加坡推出的海岸飛行項(xiàng)目,以及Lilium在佛羅里達(dá)州建設(shè)10個(gè)航空港的計(jì)劃等。英國(guó)計(jì)劃利用Altitude Angel公司開(kāi)發(fā)的空中交通管理系統(tǒng),幫助運(yùn)營(yíng)商保證城市運(yùn)輸?shù)陌踩?/p>
Altitude Angel公司的首席商務(wù)官理查德?埃利斯于5月13日在一份聲明中稱,這項(xiàng)技術(shù)“將確保所有空域用戶,從飛行出租車和無(wú)人機(jī)運(yùn)營(yíng)商到通用航空以及應(yīng)急服務(wù)直升機(jī)等,能夠安全共用整個(gè)空域。”
美國(guó)聯(lián)邦航空管理局(Federal Aviation Administration)的局長(zhǎng)史蒂夫?迪克森在5月12日召開(kāi)的眾議院撥款小組委員會(huì)上表示,他預(yù)計(jì)美國(guó)將在2023年之前批準(zhǔn)高級(jí)城市航空器,首飛時(shí)間可能在明年。
考文垂的項(xiàng)目將采用Malloy Aeronautics和SkyFarer的無(wú)人機(jī),無(wú)人機(jī)將沿多條線路飛行,以驗(yàn)證無(wú)人機(jī)運(yùn)輸冷凍醫(yī)療用品等貨物的可行性。此外,韓國(guó)的現(xiàn)代汽車公司(Hyundai Motor Co.)將展出一款飛行出租車,預(yù)計(jì)將在2028年之前商業(yè)化,并展示起降、零售和娛樂(lè)設(shè)施。
與此同時(shí),Safeguard Vertiports將開(kāi)發(fā)一個(gè)符合英國(guó)民用航空管理局(U.K. Civil Aviation Authority)安全運(yùn)營(yíng)規(guī)定的認(rèn)證項(xiàng)目。該項(xiàng)目為期三至四個(gè)月,但雙方正在進(jìn)行談判,計(jì)劃將其延期一年,以便于開(kāi)展更多試飛項(xiàng)目。
Air-One航空港還將作為汽車、自行車和電動(dòng)車等地面電動(dòng)交通工具的充電中心。桑德胡表示,其他英國(guó)城市已經(jīng)在申請(qǐng)開(kāi)展類似項(xiàng)目。
英國(guó)皇家郵政(Royal Mail Plc)在上周的早些時(shí)候宣布,將試飛一款由Windracers公司(Windracers Ltd.)開(kāi)發(fā)的快遞無(wú)人機(jī),從英國(guó)本島出發(fā)飛往錫利群島(Scilly Isles),飛行距離超出可視距離數(shù)英里。包裹被運(yùn)送至錫利群島的機(jī)場(chǎng)后,將由更小型號(hào)的無(wú)人機(jī)在島內(nèi)配送。(財(cái)富中文網(wǎng))
翻譯:劉進(jìn)龍
審校:汪皓
Trial operations of flying taxis and cargo drones will begin in Coventry, England, before the end of the year as part of a plan to develop “aerial roads” for unmanned flights in urban areas.
The project, backed by 1.2 million pounds ($1.7 million) of government funds, involves construction of a centrally located hub that will host demonstration flights across the city of almost 400,000 people, according to Ricky Sandhu, founder of Urban-Air Port, which will operate the ground infrastructure.
While plans for flying taxis and logistics drones are gathering pace around the world, most will initially avoid heavily urbanized areas, such as Volocopter’s bid to provide coastal flights around Singapore and Lilium’s push to serve 10 boutique hubs across Florida. The U.K. plan will tap an air-traffic-management system devised by Altitude Angel to allow operators to safely transit cities.
The technology “will allow all users of the sky, from air-taxis and drone operators to general aviation and emergency service helicopters, to share the airspace safely and securely,” Altitude Angel Chief Business Officer Richard Ellis said in a statement on May 13.
Federal Aviation Administration head Steve Dickson told a House appropriations subcommittee hearing on May 12 that he expects advanced urban aircraft to be approved in the U.S. by 2023, with the first flights taking place the next year.
The Coventry project will see drones from Malloy Aeronautics and SkyFarer ply a number of routes to demonstrate the viability of carrying cargoes such as refrigerated medical supplies, while South Korea’s Hyundai Motor Co. will exhibit a flying taxi it’s seeking to commercialize by 2028 alongside demonstrations of arrival, departure, retail and entertainment facilities.
Safeguard Vertiports will meanwhile develop a certification program that meets U.K. Civil Aviation Authority regulations for safe operational turnarounds. The project will run for three or four months but talks under way to extend it by a year to allow a wider range of demonstration flights.
The hub, known as Air-One, will also function as a recharging center for ground-based electric transport including cars, bicycles and scooters. Sandhu said other U.K. cities have requested similar projects.
Royal Mail Plc earlier last week announced trial flights of a Windracers Ltd. delivery drone from the British mainland to the Scilly Isles that will take the craft miles beyond visual range. Parcels will be flown to the archipelago’s airport, with a smaller drone delivering them throughout the islands.