5月的就業(yè)數(shù)據(jù)讓人大失所望，但就業(yè)市場(chǎng)并未真正惡化。最新研究表明，美國(guó)三分之一行業(yè)的就業(yè)崗位將出現(xiàn)大幅增長(zhǎng)。

研究人員稱(chēng)，未來(lái)工作崗位增長(zhǎng)的范圍十分廣泛，包括IT服務(wù)和運(yùn)動(dòng)指導(dǎo)等各個(gè)行業(yè)。這對(duì)于勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng)的穩(wěn)固是個(gè)好現(xiàn)象。

從2016年到2021年間，美國(guó)預(yù)計(jì)將創(chuàng)造720萬(wàn)個(gè)就業(yè)崗位。綜合各方數(shù)據(jù)看，有多個(gè)行業(yè)的工作崗位至少增長(zhǎng)15%，部分行業(yè)增幅高達(dá)45%。

以下是研究機(jī)構(gòu)Career Builder列出的美國(guó)未來(lái)5年工作崗位數(shù)量漲幅最大的10個(gè)行業(yè)：

1.在線(xiàn)零售--32%

2.翻譯服務(wù)--28%

3.理療/作業(yè)療法/言語(yǔ)治療--25%

4.家庭保健--24%

5.退休中心--24%

6.電話(huà)營(yíng)銷(xiāo)單位，其他客戶(hù)溝通中心--20%

7.營(yíng)銷(xiāo)咨詢(xún)--20%

8.環(huán)境/保護(hù)組織--19%

9.計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)--19%

10.投資組合管理--18%

其中排名第三、第五和第十的行業(yè)反映出美國(guó)人口的老齡化趨勢(shì)。美國(guó)公司不斷向海外拓展，對(duì)翻譯的需求將大量增加。電子商務(wù)就業(yè)人數(shù)在未來(lái)5年將大漲近三分之一，這對(duì)于實(shí)體店來(lái)說(shuō)，似乎是個(gè)壞消息。但倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)式購(gòu)物中心和大賣(mài)場(chǎng)仍會(huì)繼續(xù)繁榮，其工作崗位在未來(lái)5年內(nèi)將增長(zhǎng)17%以上。 （財(cái)富中文網(wǎng)）

Despite last Friday’s dismal official employment numbers, the job market may be a lot healthier than it looks. A new study from CareerBuilder and its analytics arm, EMSI, says employment in 1 out of 3 U.S. industries is about to take off.

“The growth will be broad-based, covering everything from IT services to sports instruction,” says Matt Ferguson, CareerBuilder’s CEO. “It’s a good indication of stability and strength in the labor market.”

The U.S. is projected to create about 7.2 million jobs between 2016 and 2021, an increase of 4.6%. But, based on data from more than 90 national and state employment sources, EMSI found a wide variety of fields likely to add at least 15% more openings, and in a few industries more than three times that many.

The top 10 on CareerBuilder’s list, with percentage growth over the next five years:

? Online retailing – 32%

? Translation services – 28%

? Physical/occupational/speech therapy – 25%

? Home health care – 24%

? Retirement centers – 24%

? Telemarketing bureaus, other customer contact centers – 20%

? Marketing consulting – 20%

? Environmental/conservation organizations – 19%

? Computer system design – 19%

? Portfolio management – 18%

Three of the top 10 reflect the aging of the American population, while the steady march of U.S.-based companies into overseas markets will boost demand for translators. The projected jump of almost one third in the e-commerce workforce between now and 2021, in the No. 1 spot, looks like yet more bad news for brick and mortar retailers. But warehouse shopping clubs and supercenters will probably keep thriving, says CareerBuilder’s study, adding 17% more jobs over the next five years.